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高中英语 Unit3 Travel journal Period 2 Important Language Points 优质教学案 新人教版必修1

[09-28 20:38:11]   来源：http://www.5ijcw.com  高一英语教学设计   阅读：8881次

概要：that。It was I who/that saw Mary in the street this afternoon. （强调主语）It was Mary that/whom I saw in the street this afternoon. （强调宾语）It was in the street that I saw Mary this afternoon. （强调地点状语）It was this afternoon that I saw Mary in the street. （强调时间状语）下面几点供老师参考去延伸讲解：1)强调句的一般疑问句Was it your brother
高中英语 Unit3 Travel journal Period 2 Important Language Points 优质教学案 新人教版必修1,标签：高一英语教学设计案例,http://www.5ijcw.com
that。
It was I who/that saw Mary in the street this afternoon. （强调主语）
It was Mary that/whom I saw in the street this afternoon. （强调宾语）
It was in the street that I saw Mary this afternoon. （强调地点状语）
It was this afternoon that I saw Mary in the street. （强调时间状语）
下面几点供老师参考去延伸讲解：
1)强调句的一般疑问句
Was it your brother that/whom you met at McDonald? （强调宾语）
Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? （强调主语）
2)强调句的特殊疑问句
Where was it that you saw her mobile phone yesterday? （强调地点状语）
How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调方式状语）
3)强调从句
It was because it was raining hard that I came home late. （强调状语从句）
It was what you said that really made us excited. （强调主语从句）
4)not until结构的强调
It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus. （注意：强调该结构时not until不能分开）
5)强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别
It was in 1921 that our Party was founded. （强调句）
It was 1921 when our Party was founded. （定语从句）
It was on the farm that we practiced planting crops. （强调句）
It was the farm where we learned a lot. （定语从句）
表示时间或地点的名词前有介词时，一般为强调句型；前面没有介词时，多为定语从句。但应注意，有些表示时间的名词或短语在作状语时本身不需要加介词，也应视为强调句型。


www.5ijcw.com It was yesterday/last week that we chatted a lot on line.
昨天/上周我们在网上聊了许多。
It was not until she got home______________ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
答案：B
2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we find the source of the river and begin our journey there.
这里的Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places是让步状语
从句；that we find the source of the river and begin our journey there是宾语从句，
用的是虚拟语气。整个句子可以翻译成“尽管她对到某些地方的最佳路线并不清
楚，她却坚持我们要找到河的源头，并从那里开始我们的行程。”
动词insist在表示“坚持某人应该……”时，后面的宾语从句应该使用虚
拟语气，即should+动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形。
They insisted that he (should)be present at the ceremony.
他们坚持认为他应该出席庆典仪式。
Mother insisted that a girl (should)not go out alone at night.
妈妈坚持认为女孩子不应该晚上一个人出去。
3. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.
这里的the kind是a look的同位语，that said she wouldn’t change her mind 是that引导的定语从句。determined在句中的意思是“坚决的，坚定的”；say的意思是“指明，表明”。整个句子可以翻译成“她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的”。
She is a very determined woman who always gets what she wants.
她是一名意志非常坚定的妇女，总是会得到她想要的东西。
The clock on the wall said a quarter to ten.
墙上的钟表明差一刻十点。
4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
这里的Once she has made up her mind是状语从句，相当于When she has made up her mind。once在这里用作连词，表示as soon as一旦；一……就……。整个句子可以翻译成“她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。”
Once you understand the rule, you will have no difficulty.

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