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独立主格结构讲析

[11-02 22:39:24]   来源:http://www.5ijcw.com  英语文集   阅读:8186

概要:Computers very small, we can use them widely. 电脑虽小,我们却能广泛地利用它们。 5. 名词(代词)+副词The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room. 散会了,校长很快就离开了会议室。The lights off, we could not go on with the work. 灯熄了,我们不能继续工作了。 6. 名词(代词)+名词His first shot failure,he fired again.他第一枪没击中,又打了一枪。Two hundred people
独立主格结构讲析,标签:英语文集大全,http://www.5ijcw.com

Computers very small, we can use them widely.

电脑虽小,我们却能广泛地利用它们。

 

5. 名词(代词)+副词

The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.

散会了,校长很快就离开了会议室。

The lights off, we could not go on with the work.

灯熄了,我们不能继续工作了。

 

6. 名词(代词)+名词

His first shot failure,he fired again.

他第一枪没击中,又打了一枪。

Two hundred people died in the accident, many of them children.

两百人死于事故,其中有许多儿童。

 

7. 名词(代词) +介词短语

He lay at full length upon his stomach,his head resting upon his left forearm.

他的脊背朝天,四肢伸展,头枕着左臂,直挺挺地趴伏着。

Every afternoon a very old woman hobbled past the old house,a vast load of firewood on her back.

每天下午,一个背着一大背柴禾的老妇人都会从那间破旧的房屋前蹒跚着走过。

 

三、withwithout 引导的独立主格结构

 


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with ( without)+宾语(名词/代词)+宾语补足语,宾语通常由名词或代词充当,但代词一定要用宾格。上文的独立主格结构的几种情况都适用于此结构。 

The girl hid her box without anyone knowing where it was. 

小女孩把盒子藏了起来,没有人知道它在哪里。(without +名词/代词+动词的-ing形式)

       Without a word more spoken, she left the meeting room. 

她没再说什么话就离开了会议室。(without+名词/代词+动词的-ed形式)

       The kid feels excited with so many places of interest to visit. 

有这么多的名胜可参观,小孩很激动。(with+名词/代词+动词不定式)

       The boy was walking, with his father ahead.  

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